Kwame Brathwaite, photographer of ‘Black is Stunning’ motion, dies at 85

Kwame Brathwaite, the pioneering activist and photographer whose work helped outline the aesthetics of the “Black is Stunning” motion of the Sixties and past, died on April 1, aged 85.
Kwame Brathwaite Credit score: Cory Rice

Brathwaite’s {photograph} of fashions who embraced their pure hair, photographed in 1966. Credit score: Courtesy The Kwame Brathwaite Archive
Utilizing a Hasselblad medium-format digital camera, Brathwaite tried to do the identical, studying to work with restricted gentle in a way that enhanced the visible narrative of his imagery. He would quickly additionally develop a darkroom method that enriched and deepened how Black pores and skin would seem in his images, honing the apply in a small darkroom in his Harlem residence. Brathwaite went on to {photograph} jazz legends performing all through the Fifties and ’60s, together with Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Thelonious Monk and others.
By the early Sixties, alongside the remainder of AJASS, Brathwaite started utilizing his images and organizing prowess to consciously push again in opposition to whitewashed, Eurocentric magnificence requirements. The group got here up with the idea of the Grandassa Fashions, younger Black girls whom Brathwaite would {photograph}, celebrating and accentuating their options. In 1962, AJASS organized “Naturally ’62”, a style present held in a Harlem membership referred to as the Purple Manor and that includes the fashions. The present would go on to be held recurrently till 1992. In 1966, Brathwaite married his spouse Sikolo, a Grandassa Mannequin whom he had met on the road the yr prior when he requested if he may take her portrait. The 2 remained married for the remainder of Brathwaite’s life.

Girls in a automobile gathered for Garvey Day, the annual occasion commemorating Black activist Marcus Garvey. Credit score: Courtesy The Kwame Brathwaite Archive
By the Nineteen Seventies, Brathwaite’s give attention to jazz shifted to different types of fashionable Black music. In 1974, he traveled to Africa with the Jackson 5 to doc their tour, additionally photographing the historic “Rumble within the Jungle” boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman in what’s now the Democratic Republic of Congo that very same yr. Commissions on this period additionally noticed Brathwaite photographing Nina Simone, Stevie Surprise, Sly and the Household Stone, Bob Marley and different music legends.
High picture: Kwame Brathwaite, “Untitled (Sikolo Brathwaite, Orange Portrait),” 1968